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controlled substances act

(a)
Schedule I shall consist of the drugs and other substances, by whatever official name, common or usual name, chemical name, or brand name designated, listed in this section. Each drug or substance has been assigned the DEA Controlled Substances Code Number set forth opposite it.

(b)
Opiates. Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in another schedule, any of the following opiates, including their isomers, esters, ethers, salts, and salts of isomers, esters and ethers, whenever the existence of such isomers, esters, ethers and salts is possible within the specific chemical designation (for purposes of paragraph (b)(34) only, the term isomer includes the optical and geometric isomers):

(1)
Acetyl-alpha-methylfentanyl (N-[1-(1-Methyl-2-phenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylacetamide)
9815

(2)
9601

(3)
9602

(4)
Alphacetylmethadol (except levo-Alphacetylmethadol also known as levo-Alpha-acetylmethadol, Levomethadyl acetate, or LAAM
9603

(5)
9604

(6)
9605

(7)
Alpha-methylfentanyl (N-[1-(Alpha-methyl-beta-phenyl)ethyl-4-piperidyl]propionanilide; 1-(1-Methyl-2-phenylethyl)-4-(N-propanilido)piperidine)
9814

(8)
Alpha-methylthiofentanyl (N-[1-Methyl-2-(2-thienyl)ethyl-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylpropanamide)
9832

(9)
9606

(10)
9607

(11)
Beta-hydroxyfentanyl (N-[1-(2-Hydroxy-2-phenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylpropanamide)
9830

(12)
Beta-hydroxy-3-methylfentanyl (N-[1-(2-Hydroxy-2-phenethyl)-3-methyl-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylpropanamide)
9831

(13)
9608

(14)
9609

(15)
9611

(16)
9612

(17)
9613

(18)
9615

(19)
9616

(20)
9168

(21)
9617

(22)
9618

(25)
9622

(27)
9624

(28)
9625

(29)
9626

(30)
9627

(31)
9628

(32)
9629

(34)
3-Methylfentanyl (N-[3-Methyl-1-(2-phenylethyl)-4-piperidyl]-N-phenylpropanamide)
9813

(35)
3-Methylthiofentanyl (N-[3-Methyl-1-(2-thienyl)ethyl-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylpropanamide)
9833

(36)
9632

(37)
MPPP (1-Methyl-4-phenyl-4-propionoxypiperidine)
9661

(38)
9633

(39)
9634

(40)
9635

(41)
9636

(42)
Para-fluorofentanyl (N-(4-Fluorophenyl)-N-[1-(2-phenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]propanamide)
9812

(43)
PEPAP (1-(-2-Phenethyl)-4-phenyl-4-acetoxypiperidine)
9663

(44)
9637

(45)
9638

(46)
9647

(47)
9641

(48)
9642

(49)
9643

(50)
9644

(51)
9649

(52)
9645

(53)
Thiofentanyl (N-Phenyl-N-[1-(2-thienyl)ethyl-4-piperidinyl]propanamide)
9835

(54)
9750

(55)
9646

(c)
Opium derivatives. Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in another schedule, any of the following opium derivatives, its salts, isomers, and salts of isomers whenever the existence of such salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation:

(1)
9319

(3)
9052

(5)
9053

(6)
9054

(7)
9055

(8)
9145

(9)
9335

(10)
Etorphine (except hydrochloride salt)
9056

(11)
9200

(12)
9301

(13)
9302

(17)
9307

(18)
9308

(19)
9309

(20)
9312

(21)
9313

(22)
9314

(23)
9315

(d)
Hallucinogenic substances. Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in another schedule, any material, compound, mixture, or preparation, which contains any quantity of the following hallucinogenic substances, or which contains any of its salts, isomers, and salts of isomers whenever the existence of such salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation (for purposes of this paragraph only, the term “isomer” includes the optical, position and geometric isomers):

(1)
Alpha-ethyltryptamine (Etryptamine; Monase; α-Ethyl-1H-indole-3-ethanamine; 3-(2-Aminobutyl)indole; α-ET; AET)
7249

(2)
4-Bromo-2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine (4-Bromo-2,5-dimethoxy-α-methylphenethylamine; 4-Bromo-2,5-DMA)
7391

(3)
4-Bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine (2-(4-Bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-aminoethane; Alpha-desmethyl DOB; 2C-B; Nexus)
7392

(4)
2,5-Dimethoxyamphetamine (2,5-Dimethoxy-α-methylphenethylamine; 2,5-DMA)
7396

(6)
2,5-Dimethoxy-4-(n)-propylthiophenenthylamine (2C-T-7), its optical isomers, salts and salts of isomers
7348

(7)
4-Methoxyamphetamine (4-Methoxy-α-methylphenethylamine; Paramethoxyamphetamine; PMA)
7411

(9)
4-Methyl-2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine (4-Methyl-2,5-dimethoxy-α-methylphenethylamine; DOM; STP)
7395

(12)
3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-ethylamphetamine (N-Ethyl-alpha-methyl-3,4(methylenedioxy)phenethylamine; N-Ethyl MDA; MDE; MDEA)
7404

(13)
N-Hydroxy-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (N-Hydroxy-alpha-methyl-3,4(methylenedioxy)phenethylamine; N-Hydroxy MDA)
7402

(15)
5-Methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-Methoxy-3-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)]indole; 5-MeO-DMT), its isomers, salts and salts of isomers
7431

(16)
7432

(17)
Bufotenine (3-(β-Dimethylaminoethyl)-5-hydroxyindole; 3-(2-Dimethylaminoethyl)-5-indolol; N,N-Dimethylserotonin; 5-Hydroxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine; Mappine)
7433

(18)
Diethyltryptamine (N,N-Diethyltryptamine; DET)
7434

(19)
7435

(20)
5-Methoxy-N,N-diisopropyltryptamine (5-MeO-DIPT), its isomers, salts and salts of isomers
7439

(21)
Ibogaine (7-Ethyl-6,6β,7,8,9,10,12,13-octahydro-2-methoxy-6,9-methano-5H-pyrido[1′,2′:1,2]azepino[5,4-b]indole; Tabernanthe iboga)
7260

(23)
7360

(24)
7381

(25)
Parahexyl (3-Hexyl-1-hydroxy-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6,6,9-trimethyl-6H-dibenzo[b,d]pyran; Synhexyl)
7374

(26)
7415

(29)
7437

(30)
Psilocyn [sic]
7438

(31)
Tetrahydrocannabinols

Meaning Tetrahydrocannabinols naturally contained in a plant of the genus Cannabis (cannabis plant), as well as synthetic equivalents of the substances contained in the cannabis plant, or in the resinous extractives of such plant, and/or synthetic substances, derivatives, and their isomers with similar chemical structure and pharmacological activity to those substances contained in the plant, such as the following:

(32)
Ethylamine analog of Phencyclidine (N-Ethyl-1-phenylcyclohexylamine; (1-Phenylcyclohexyl)ethylamine; N-(1-Phenylcyclohexyl)ethylamine; Cyclohexamine; PCE)
7455

(33)
Pyrrolidine analog of Phencyclidine (1-(1-Phenylcyclohexyl)pyrrolidine; PCPy; PHP)
7458

(34)
Thiophene analog of Phencyclidine (1-[1-(2-Thienyl)cyclohexyl]piperidine; 2-Thienyl analog of Phencyclidine; TPCP; TCP)
7470

(36)
7350

(36)
4-Methylmethcathinone (Mephedrone)
1248

(47)
7540

(e)
Depressants. Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in another schedule, any material, compound, mixture, or preparation which contains any quantity of the following substances having a depressant effect on the central nervous system, including its salts, isomers, and salts of isomers whenever the existence of such salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation:

(1)
Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB; Gamma-hydroxybutyrate; 4-Hydroxybutyrate; 4-Hydroxybutanoic acid; Sodium oxybate; Sodium oxybutyrate)
2010

(2)
2572

(3)
2565

(f)
Stimulants. Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in another schedule, any material, compound, mixture, or preparation which contains any quantity of the following substances having a stimulant effect on the central nervous system, including its salts, isomers, and salts of isomers:

(1)
Aminorex (Aminoxaphen; 2-Amino-5-phenyl-2-oxazoline; 4,5-Dihydro-5-phenyl-2-oxazolamine)
1585

(2)
N-Benzylpiperazine (BZP; 1-Benzylpiperazine), its optical isomers, salts and salts of isomers
7493

(3)
Cathinone (2-Amino-1-phenyl-1-propanone; Alpha-aminopropiophenone; 2-Aminopropiophenone; Norephedrone)
1235

(4)
1503

(5)
Methcathinone (2-(Methylamino)propiophenone; Alpha-(methylamino)propiophenone; 2-(Methylamino)-1-phenylpropan-1-one; Alpha-N-methylaminopropiophenone; Monomethylpropion; Ephedrone; N-Methylcathinone; Methylcathinone; AL-464; AL-422; AL-463; UR1432), its salts, optical isomers and salts of optical isomers
1237

(6)
(±)-cis-4-Methylaminorex ((±)-cis-4,5-Dihydro-4-methyl-5-phenyl-2-oxazolamine)
1590

(8)
N,N-Dimethylamphetamine (N,N-Alpha-trimethyl-benzeneethanamine; N,N-Alpha-trimethylphenethylamine)
1480

(g)
Cannabimimetic Agents. Unless specifically exempted or unless listed in another schedule, any material, compound, mixture, or preparation which contains any quantity of cannabimimetic agents, or which contains their salts, isomers, and salts of isomers whenever the existence of such salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation.

(A)
The term ‘cannabimimetic agents’ means any substance that is a cannabinoid receptor type 1 (CB1 receptor) agonist as demonstrated by binding studies and functional assays within any of the following structural classes:

(i)
2-(3-Hydroxycyclohexyl)phenol with substitution at the 5-position of the phenolic ring by alkyl or alkenyl, whether or not substituted on the cyclohexyl ring to any extent.

(ii)
3-(1-Naphthoyl)indole or 3-(1-Naphthylmethane)indole by substitution at the nitrogen atom of the indole ring, whether or not further substituted on the indole ring to any extent, whether or not substituted on the naphthoyl or naphthyl ring to any extent.

(iii)
3-(1-Naphthoyl)pyrrole by substitution at the nitrogen atom of the pyrrole ring, whether or not further substituted in the pyrrole ring to any extent, whether or not substituted on the naphthoyl ring to any extent.

(iv)
1-(1-Naphthylmethylene)indene by substitution of the 3-position of the indene ring, whether or not further substituted in the indene ring to any extent, whether or not substituted on the naphthyl ring to any extent.

(v)
3-Phenylacetylindole or 3-Benzoylindole by substitution at the nitrogen atom of the indole ring, whether or not further substituted in the indole ring to any extent, whether or not substituted on the phenyl ring to any extent.

(2)
5-(1,1-Dimethyloctyl)-2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-phenol (Cannabicyclohexanol; CP 47,497 C8 homologue)
7298

(3)
7118

(4)
7173

(5)
7019

(13)
7104

(h)
Temporary listing of substances subject to emergency scheduling. Any material, compound, mixture or preparation which contains any quantity of the following substances:

(1)
(1-Pentyl-1H-indol-3-yl)(2,2,3,3-
tetramethylcyclopropyl)methanone
(UR-144; 1-Pentyl-3-(2,2,3,3-tetramethylcyclopropoyl)indole), its optical, positional, and geometric isomers, salts and salts of isomers
7144

(2)
[1-(5-Fluoro-pentyl)-1H-indol-3-yl](2,2,3,3-tetramethylcyclopropyl)methanone (5-Fluoro-UR-144; 5-F-UR-144; XLR11; 1-(5-Fluoro-pentyl)-3-(2,2,3,3-tetramethylcyclopropoyl)indole), its optical, positional, and geometric isomers, salts and salts of isomers
7011

(3)
N-(1-Adamantyl)-1-pentyl-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide (APINACA; AKB48), its optical, positional, and geometric isomers, salts and salts of isomers
7048

(4)
2-(4-Iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25I-NBOMe; 2C-I-NBOMe), its optical, positional, and geometric isomers, salts and salts of isomers
7538

(5)
2-(4-Chloro-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25C-NBOMe; 2C-C-NBOMe), its optical, positional, and geometric isomers, salts and salts of isomers
7537

(6)
2-(4-Bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25B-NBOMe; 2C-B-NBOMe), its optical, positional, and geometric isomers, salts and salts of isomers
7536

(7)
Quinolin-8-yl 1-pentyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylate (PB-22; QUPIC), its optical, positional, and geometric isomers, salts and salts of isomers
7222

(8)
Quinolin-8-yl 1-(5-fluoropentyl)-1H-indole-3-carboxylate (5-Fluoro-PB-22; 5F-PB-22), its optical, positional, and geometric isomers, salts and salts of isomers
7225

(9)
N-(1-Amino-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-(4-fluorobenzyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide (AB-FUBINACA), its optical, positional, and geometric isomers, salts and salts of isomers
7012

(10)
N-(1-Amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-pentyl-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide (ADB-PINACA), its optical, positional, and geometric isomers, salts and salts of isomers
7035

(11)
4-Methyl-N-ethylcathinone (4-MEC; 2-(Ethylamino)-1-(4-methylphenyl)propan-1-one), its optical, positional, and geometric isomers, salts and salts of isomers
1249

(12)
4-Methyl-alpha-pyrrolidinopropiophenone (4-MePPP; MePPP; 4-Methyl-α-pyrrolidinopropiophenone; 1-(4-Methylphenyl)-2-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)-propan-1-one), its optical, positional, and geometric isomers, salts and salts of isomers
7498

(13)
alpha-Pyrrolidinopentiophenone (α-PVP; α-Pyrrolidinopentiophenone; 1-Phenyl-2-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)pentan-1-one), its optical, positional, and geometric isomers, salts and salts of isomers
7545

(14)
Butylone (bk-MBDB; 1-(1,3-Benzodioxol-5-yl)-2-(methylamino)butan-1-one), its optical, positional, and geometric isomers, salts and salts of isomers
7541

(15)
Pentedrone (α-Methylaminovalerophenone; 2-(Methylamino)-1-phenylpentan-1-one), its optical, positional, and geometric isomers, salts and salts of isomers
1246

(16)
Pentylone (bk-MBDP; 1-(1,3-Benzodioxol-5-yl)-2-(methylamino)pentan-1-one), its optical, positional, and geometric isomers, salts and salts of isomers
7542

(17)
4-Fluoro-N-methylcathinone (4-FMC; Flephedrone; 1-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2-(methylamino)propan-1-one), its optical, positional, and geometric isomers, salts and salts of isomers
1238

(18)
3-Fluoro-N-methylcathinone (3-FMC; 1-(3-Fluorophenyl)-2-(methylamino)propan-1-one), its optical, positional, and geometric isomers, salts and salts of isomers
1233

(19)
Naphyrone (Naphthylpyrovalerone; 1-(Naphthalen-2-yl)-2-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)pentan-1-one)
1258

(20)
alpha-Pyrrolidinobutiophenone (α-PBP; 1-Phenyl-2-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)butan-1-one), its optical, positional, and geometric isomers, salts and salts of isomers
7546

(21)
N-(1-Amino-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-(cyclohexylmethyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide (AB-CHMINACA), its optical, positional and geometric isomers, salts and salts of isomers
7031

(22)
N-(1-Amino-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-pentyl-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide (AB-PINACA), its optical, positional and geometric isomers, salts and salts of isomers
7023

(23)
[1-(5-Fluoropentyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl](naphthalen-1-yl)methanone (THJ-2201), its optical, positional and geometric isomers, salts and salts of isomers
7024

(24)
N-(1-Phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylacetamide (Acetyl fentanyl), its optical, positional, and geometric isomers, salts and salts of isomers
9821

(25)
N-(1-Amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-(cyclohexylmethyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide (MAB-CHMINACA; ADB-CHMIINACA), its optical, positional, and geometric isomers, salts and salts of isomers

7032